A Bowling ball will make your performance even better if it is correct.
It is essential to know what to pay attention to when choosing one.
You will find a few simple and helpful tricks to determine the right bowling ball if you are a beginner.
Find one already drilled and match weight and size with your strength.
But if you want to bowl seriously, use our tips, try out a few different balls, and when you find a size and weight that fits you best, go to the sports shop and purchase one that will be drilled based on your finger pattern.
The main factors to look for in a bowling ball are:
Type – depends on your game style. Are you playing hooks or throwing straight?
Grip – you can choose from the conventional grip or fingertip grip.
And last on the list, weight. We will help you better understand the importance of the correct weight of the bowling ball.
Bowling ball types and sizes
To better understand, you need to know some basics about bowling balls.
We will introduce you to the main sizes of bowling balls.
From the bigger to the smallest one, you need to know the terminology and have a place to start your search.
This is a significant factor in purchasing one.
There are three sizes of bowling balls that determine their weight too:
- Ten-pin ball
- Duck-pin and five pinball
- Candle-pin
Ten-pin ball
Ten-pin balls weigh 7.3 kg, and their diameter is from 21.59 cm to 21.83 cm.
The radius of gyrations is from 2.46 to 2.80, the RG differential is ≤0.06, and the friction coefficient is ≤0.32.
Holes, finger inserts, and thumb slugs are custom-made urethane tubes placed in the drilled holes.
We use finger inserts to enhance the fingers’ torque after removing the thumb from the ball hole.
Read Next – Hook Bowling Ball Top 9 in 2025. (reviews)
Duck-pin ball
This ball has a diameter that is from 12.1 cm to 12.7 cm.
The weight of the duck-pin ball is from 1.5 kg to 1.7 kg.
These balls do not have finger holes. In size, they are more significant than candle-pin balls.
Bowler uses these balls on a scale down ten-pin lanes in amusement parks and gaming rooms.
Five-pin ball
Characteristics of this type of ball are the same as for duck-pin balls.
Candle-pin ball
This ball weighs from 1 kg to 1.1 kg.
The diameter of candle-pin balls is just 11cm cm, and it weighs less than 1.1 kg.
Bowling ball weight
Weight is crucial. If you choose one that is too heavy or too light for you, it will ruin your performance.
If you are a beginner, you need one that weighs right to learn.
The light ball will make you use much energy to roll it down the lane, and if you use one that is too heavy, you can injure yourself easily.
Because of that, we have a few tricks to help you see our simple weight calculation and 10% rule for bowling ball weight.
We have simple measures for beginners to know where to start.
That can be a great starting point for understanding what number you will find your perfect bowling ball.
Read Next – Top 5 Bowling Shoes on the Market
Understanding Bowling Ball Motion
Read Next – 10 Best Bowling Tapes of 2025
Simple weight calculation:
- Determine your exact body weight
- Convert it into pounds
- Divide gave number by 11 and 2
- The result is the approximate higher number to look in
- Pick a ball that weight does not go above that number
10% rule – another simple tip for beginners – your ball should not go over 10% of your total body weight.
Heavier ball
If you pick heavier balls, you will have more control over them because of the slow throw that will be precise.
The heavier ball will impact pins with more momentum.
Also, it will make more pin action. Another great tip is not to go over 10% of your total body weight.
Moreover, pay attention that the ball is not too heavy to risk injury.
Lighter ball
If your ball is lightweight and a beginner, you will feel that you can better control your ball.
But the light ball will make you throw it at 20 mph fast down the lane.
As a result, you will have no control over it.
Whether you choose a lighter or heavier ball, it is crucial to fit you perfectly.
Read next – Bowling balls with the most hook potential
The average weight used:
The average weight of the ball for men is from 5,5 kg to 7 kg.
The average weight of the ball for women is from 4 kg to 6,3 kg.
But that can depend on your body type and strength.
The most crucial factor is your feeling while holding the ball.
The ball shouldn’t be loose but also not too tight.
It would be best to have a good grip on it to feel control over the ball.
Trick: the ball should make a sound.
If it ”poops” or ”whooshes” when you remove your thumb quickly, it means holes fit.
Ball-hole sizes
We already mentioned ”pop” that ball makes if it fits you right. Hole size is important because a good grip makes a good player.
If holes fit your fingers, they can easily slide in and out from the ball.
If they are lost, you will need to use much strength to control the ball.
If your fingers get stuck on the other hand, that is a problem too.
How to determine what ball fits your grip:
Firstly, find the right size for your thumb.
Secondly, dassessyour span distance.
Span distance in length between thumb hole and finger holes.
If you are a beginner and want to do bowling ball recreational, the easiest way is to go to a bowling alley and pick different ones from the racks.
Memorize ones that fit you.
But if you would like to bowl seriously, go to the professional sports bowling shop and purchase a ball with holes drilled personalized on your finger and span pattern.
Read next – How to Spin a Bowling Ball: A Step-by-Step Guide.
Layout grip
Read Next – Spare bowling ball
The layout grip pattern is the positioning for drilling holes related to locator pin and mass bias. PAP determines the layout for drilling. PAP is a positive axis point, the pocket end of the rotation’s initial axis.
Pin down is a place on the layout that is between the thumb and fingers holes.
A pinup is a place on a further layout from the thumb hole than from the finger holes.
Conventional grip – a pattern of drilled holes when fingers are inserted into the second knuckle.
Fingertip grip – a pattern of drilled holes when fingers are inserted into the first knuckle.
Two-handed delivery – bowling type when a player does not insert thumbs.
In the end, calculate what weight fits your body type with our simple ball weight calculation or with a 10% rule.
With that number, you will easily find a ball type that is connected to that weight.
After this, you need to determine the bowling style that you will love to learn.
The fun part, choose coating, materials, and the bowling ball’s end design and additions like bowling ball protective bag and maintenance materials.
Bowling is a complex sport and has many details that you need to learn and know if you want to do this successful and serious.
But we promise you, when you learn the basics and find the perfect ball for you, you will get hooked on it!
When you have this fact, you need to find a drilled pattern that fits you, or if you want to get serious, get your ball drilled for you, which will make your performance even better. And then you are surely ready to bowl!
Read next – Bowling Gear: Equip Yourself for Hours Upon Hours of Pure Fun
Pyramid Path Rising Bowling Ball (Black/Silver, 15lb)
Brunswick TZone Indigo Swirl Bowling Ball (12-Pounds)
Brunswick Rhino Bowling Ball, Red/Black/Gold, 14 lb
$89.94 in stock
Pyramid Path Bowling Ball (Pink/Black, 10LB)
KR Clear Red Rose Bowling Ball- 14lbs
Brunswick Tzone Ocean Reef Bowling Ball Tzone Ocean Reef Bowling Ball, Green/Blue/Silver, 8 lb
Storm Phaze III 15lb
Brunswick Tzone Ocean Reef Bowling Ball Tzone Ocean Reef Bowling Ball, Green/Blue/Silver, 10 lb
Brunswick Tzone Frozen Bliss Pink/Blu/Wht 6lb
$59.95 in stock